Blue Lias Building Stone
Blue Lias is a distinctive, fine-grained sedimentary limestone, quarried primarily in Somerset and parts of the South West. It gets its name from the bluish-grey colour of the stone and the layered structure of lime and clay bands (lias).
Key Characteristics
-
Colour: Blue-grey when freshly split, often weathers to a softer grey or pale tone.
-
Texture: Fine and even-grained, with a dense, compact structure.
-
Natural Fossils: Many pieces feature visible ammonites and other fossil imprints, especially in larger or rougher cuts.
-
Local Material: Blue Lias has been used for centuries across Somerset and the surrounding counties in walls, churches, cottages, and pavements.
Traditional Uses
-
Boundary and retaining walls
-
Garden features and rockeries
-
Lime mortars (when burnt and slaked)
-
Flooring and paving (when cut and dressed)
-
Cladding and restoration work
Why Choose Blue Lias?
-
Hard-wearing and durable, suitable for exposed conditions
-
Attractive natural colour that blends well with older or period buildings
-
Sourced locally – a sustainable option for traditional builds and conservation work
-
Fossil detail adds charm and individuality